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Teacher Autonomy - Learner Autonomy

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hmbaba
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Hello

 I'd be interested in hearing people's thoughts on the interrelationship (if any) between teacher autonomy and learner autonomy.

 Thanks

Heather

Olwyn Alexander
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Hi Heather,

I can't quite see that there would be a relationship between teacher autonomy and learner autonomy. I think there is an inverse relationship between teacher control and learner autonomy, i.e. if the teacher is not prepared to let go of control then the learners cannot be autonomous.

Teacher autonomy suggests to me opportunities that exist for teachers to be autonomous in things like their selection of what to teach and how to teach it.

Is that how you see it?

Olwyn

Kevin Westbrook
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Maybe learner autonomy is often not built in to courses and needs to be pushed by teachers, who can only do so if they have enough autonomy, for example in the way they test students?

Kevin

Rania
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Rather than trying to fir the learner into the way we teach, we need to adapt to the learner.This might mean teaching using techniques we do not feel comfortable with. Hence, my point about personalization.  Rania

hmbaba
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Hello,

Just to clarify - I meant if a teacher did not really have autonomy vis a vis the curriculum, and as Kevin noted, testing procedures/schedule/assessments/assessment criteria etc.

I feel teacher autonomy is necessary in order to be able to respond to student needs, interests and motivation and to individualize our approach. Yet, if assessments and curricula do not coincide with these factors, then I'm wondering if the potential for learner autonomy is somewhat diminished.

Heather

PS: Sorry Rania - where's the point about personalisation - I can't see it - is it on another thread?

sirin
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Hi everyone,

Autonomy is described as self-directed professional development on teachers' corner. We face that concept mainly at our online teacher training and development courses; I think autonomous teachers feel more confident with virtual learning environment. An autonomous teacher feels personal responsibility, attends workshops, comes up with new classroom ideas and promotes learner autonomy all the time. Students can sense everything, for example, whether a teacher is prepared or not; therefore image of such an enthusiastic teacher would change the classroom atmosphere.

Sirin

hmbaba
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Hi Sirin,

I'd disagree completely that teacher autonomy had anything to do with 'self-directed professional development' - that would be my own personal learner autonomy/autonomous learning as a teacher. 

We face the concept (autonomy?) every time we think about what we should do in classes or what our learners need - not mainly at 'online teacher training and development courses'.

Why would autonomous teachers feel more comfortable with a virtual learning environment - sorry,  am baffled?

Would it then be ONLY the 'autonomous teacher who 'feels personal responsibility .... and promotes learner autonomy all the time'?

How does enthusiasm relate to teacher autonomy?

I feel I am being contentious - sorry!

I see teacher autonomy as akin to academic freedom. Maybe they are the same? In an institutional heirarchy if the curriculum/assessment is very restrictive, my concern is the knock-on effect this might have on learner autonomy, if the teacher feels powerless and lacking in autonomy in the classroom. 

Any 'control' which has been referred to, is not really related to the teacher - it is administrative control of the teaching/learning process - where teachers may even feel that they have to curtail learner/learning activity due to a need to accomplish the requirements of the curriculum and assessment targets.

I hope that clarifies where I am coming from - sorry for any previous lack of clarity.

Cheers

Heather

fazira Kakzhanova
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 Hi everyone,

A teacher  depends only   on standard which is defined by Ministry of Education in our country.  But A teacher is autonomy in spite of standard.He is free in material designing ,in creating strategy and tactics of a lesson, in choosing types of classroom management, being free within standard ,because a standard is not dogma. Who are we without autonomous?

Learner's autonomy is to choose subjects ( if a learner is given such opportunity) and to develop self-education and to have own opinion in each question. In brief, when a learner's constitutional rights are not limited, when a learner has freedom of speech and choice.  

Abdelillah
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Hi Fariza,

I totally agree with you,autonmy doesn't mean do what you want but there must be a framework ,namely curricula every practioner has to comply with ;however,a teacher is autonomous to devise or select  the teaching material that meets their students'needs,levels and the one that arouses learners interest and trigger and boost their motivation.Teacher's autonomy runs parallel to their learners'autonomy.

Thanks

pcozens
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Hi Sirin,

I think that the point that both Heather and Kevin have made is extremely important.  We may, as teachers, have all the qualities that you describe, but be handicapped by a very restrictive curriculum which we need to work around if we want to be able to do the things we know that we need to do in order to help students to develop the autonomy and independence that we feel they deserve.  I'm not sure that I can see a great deal of difference between Rania's concept of personalization and helping learners develop autonomy, but take Heather's point - made elsewhere - that we have to look at our students' capabilities to do this.  I do agree that enthusiasm can help with the classroom atmosphere, but being strait-jacketed by continual tasks and assessments can make this difficult.

Regards,
Phil

 

sirin
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Hi all,

Thank you for that effective brainstorming on this issue. Personally, teacher autonomy has to do with being a proactive teacher to me. I agree with you about the restrictive context at schools but as we have mentioned in Good Practices discussion forum, even "appreciating someone who shows autonomy would foster learning autonomy" in the classroom, regardless of assessment targets. Another example to clarify my mind, an autonomous teacher is the one who follows discussions at Cardiff Online, who develops a classroom blog or who is willing to try new techniques in the classroom to motivate students. What do you think?

Sirin

hmbaba
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Hi Sirin,

How would you use a classroom blog here, please?

Thanks

Heather

sirin
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Hi Heather,

Below are some classroom blogs of autonomous teachers- personally, i find them autonomous and blogging might be one of the ways to promote learner autonomy.

- Ann shared her classroom blog on Autonomy and Online Learning forum, sweetpopcorn.blogspot.com

- Learning Techologies forum, using blogs to develop learners' writing skills

- Here is a community that brings Bloggers in ELT together.

- Ozge Karaoglu is a young English teacher, blogging on TeachingEnglish for teachers. and also TeachingEnglish article blogging for ELT is highly recommended, (especially "why should you blog with your students" section is very informative)

Best to all,

Sirin

hmbaba
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Joined: 2009-03-18
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Sorry Sirin - I was trying to make the link between 'an autonomous teacher' and 'classroom blogs', hence the query. I already do blogging with my students, but the links are interesting nonetheless. Thanks.

Heather

Hiên-Minh Lê
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Hi everybody,

 I am so glad to be able to follow your discussion about teacher's autonomy.  I am a doctorate candidate fellow from Quebec (please correct my English if I am not clear enough in expressiong my ideas) and am interesting in exactly that link between teacher's autonomy and learner's autonomy.

 

I do believe in the impact of teacher's autonomy on learner's autonomy because of all you have already discussed.  

 

I think autonomy is a process rather than a state, that I would call autonomisation.  And it would change in time and in space.  As I understood (after Morin et Brief, 1995), the autonomisation of a person (different from of a nation or a collectivity) goes through some phases.  These authors also see autonomy in different types (which depends on what phase that person is), mainly three: 1)  functionnal autonomy 2) cognitive autonomy 3) psychic autonomy (excuse my translation from french).  

 

As a teacher, I think I had been able to observe these, you?

 

 

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